🗽

New York Legal Rights

Strong tenant protections, medical billing rights, and one of the toughest wage theft laws in the US. Know exactly what you're entitled to — and let Main AI enforce it automatically.

Tenant rights

New York Tenant Protections

💰
Security deposit maximum
1 month rent (as of 2019 Housing Stability Act)
NY General Obligations Law §7-108
⏱️
Deposit return deadline
14 days after move-out with itemized statement. Must include itemized list of any deductions.
NY General Obligations Law §7-108
🔑
Entry notice required
Landlords must give reasonable advance notice before entering your unit except in genuine emergencies. Repeated entry without notice may constitute harassment.
🏠
Habitability rights
Your landlord must maintain heat, hot water, structural safety, and freedom from pests regardless of what your lease says. Most "as-is" clauses are void.
✓ If your landlord violated these rules
  • Send a certified demand letter with the exact statute violated and amount owed
  • File in small claims court for deposits (usually up to $10,000-$15,000)
  • Report habitability violations to your local housing authority
  • Main AI generates demand letters and court filing summaries automatically
Employment rights

New York Workplace Protections

⚖️
Non-compete agreements
Non-competes are scrutinized heavily. NY courts apply a strict reasonableness test. 2024 legislation proposed banning them entirely for most workers.
💵
Wage protections
NYC minimum wage $16.50/hr. Wage Theft Prevention Act requires written notice of pay rate. Spread-of-hours pay for 10+ hour workdays.
📊
Pay transparency
Yes — NYC employers 4+ must post salary ranges. NY Salary Transparency Law.
📋
Severance rights
Severance is never legally required — it's negotiable. Workers 40+ get 21 days to review any waiver of age discrimination claims plus 7 days to revoke (federal OWBPA).
✓ Know before you sign
  • Never sign a severance agreement without understanding what rights you're waiving
  • Get any non-compete reviewed before accepting a job offer — they're often negotiable
  • Wage theft has a statute of limitations — file within 2-3 years
  • Main AI analyzes your offer letter, NDA, and severance in under 60 seconds
Medical billing rights

New York Healthcare Protections

🏥
Itemized bill rights
Surprise billing banned under NY law (predates federal law). Hospital financial assistance programs mandatory. 30-day dispute window.
Surprise billing protection
The federal No Surprises Act (2022) caps out-of-network emergency bills at in-network rates. You cannot be balance-billed for emergency care or care at in-network facilities without prior written consent.
📝
Dispute window
You typically have 30-120 days from your Explanation of Benefits to dispute a bill. Request itemization and dispute duplicate charges, upcoding, and services never received.
💙
Financial assistance
Nonprofit hospitals must offer charity care programs and cannot charge more than the ACA benchmark amounts to patients who qualify. Always ask before paying.
✓ If your bill looks wrong
  • Request an itemized bill immediately — they must provide it
  • Cross-reference CPT codes against your Explanation of Benefits
  • Dispute duplicate charges and services never received in writing within 30 days
  • Main AI reads your medical bill and flags every suspicious charge automatically
Common questions

New York Rights FAQ

My landlord hasn't returned my deposit after 15 days. What happens?+
Under NY law (§7-108), landlords have 14 days to return your deposit with an itemized statement. After 14 days, they forfeit the right to make ANY deductions and must return the full amount. Send a demand letter immediately.
Is my non-compete enforceable in New York?+
NY courts apply a strict test: the restriction must be reasonable in time, geography, and scope. Many non-competes fail this test. Courts frequently void them if they cover too broad an area or too long a time period.
I got a surprise medical bill. What are my rights?+
New York banned surprise billing before the federal No Surprises Act. You cannot be billed out-of-network rates for emergency care or care at in-network facilities. File a complaint with the NY Department of Financial Services if billed improperly.
What is the Wage Theft Prevention Act?+
NY employers must give written notice of your pay rate, pay period, and employer info at hire and annually. Failure means $50/day in penalties up to $5,000. If you're paid less than agreed, you can file with the NY Department of Labor.

Main AI enforces your New York rights automatically.

Upload any document — lease, offer letter, medical bill, severance agreement. Main AI reads it, flags every violation, cites the exact New York statute, and prepares everything ready to send.

Analyze my documents free →

Free to start · No credit card · Every finding quoted from your document

Related tools

Free New York tools

Related — free

Put it to work.