🏠 NEW JERSEY · SECURITY DEPOSIT LAW

Security deposits in New Jersey

In New Jersey, N.J.S.A. §§ 46:8-19, 46:8-21.1 gives your landlord 30 days after the tenancy ends to return your security deposit or send you an itemized statement of what was withheld. The deposit itself is capped at 1.5 months' rent. Miss that deadline and the consequence is specific: double the amount wrongfully withheld, plus costs and (in the court’s discretion) attorney fees.

The New Jersey statute

VERIFIED PRIMARY SOURCE
§ N.J.S.A. 46:8-21.1

Within 30 days of lease termination, the owner must return the deposit plus the tenant's share of interest, less itemized charges, by personal delivery or certified mail. Wrongful withholding allows double damages plus court costs and attorney fees. Deposit capped at 1.5x monthly rent (Rent Security Deposit Act, N.J.S.A. 46:8-19 to 26). Verified against primary statute text (NJ Rev. Stat. / LSNJ) 2026-06-28.

Read the New Jersey source text →

New Jersey deadlines at a glance

RuleWhat New Jersey requires
Deadline to return or itemize30 days after the tenancy ends
Maximum deposit1.5 months' rent
If the landlord misses the deadlineDouble the amount wrongfully withheld, plus costs and (in the court’s discretion) attorney fees
Governing statuteN.J.S.A. §§ 46:8-19, 46:8-21.1

Return is due within 30 days of lease termination with an itemized accounting; double damages are mandatory once the court finds for the tenant. Every figure here was read from the New Jersey statute text, not a secondary summary. Verified against the primary source →

What security deposits law covers in New Jersey

The 30 days clock in New JerseyN.J.S.A. §§ 46:8-19, 46:8-21.1 sets New Jersey's deadline at 30 days from the end of the tenancy. Return is due within 30 days of lease termination with an itemized accounting; double damages are mandatory once the court finds for the tenant.
New Jersey caps the deposit at 1.5 months' rentA New Jersey landlord may not demand more than 1.5 months' rent as a security deposit under N.J.S.A. §§ 46:8-19, 46:8-21.1. A deposit collected above the cap is recoverable even if you agreed to it in the lease.
Itemization is the condition of keeping anythingWithholding any part of the deposit in New Jersey requires a written, itemized statement within the 30 days window. A lump-sum "cleaning and repairs" line is the kind of entry that fails the statute — and ordinary wear and tear is not deductible.
What missing the deadline costs in New JerseyDouble the amount wrongfully withheld, plus costs and (in the court’s discretion) attorney fees — that is the remedy N.J.S.A. §§ 46:8-19, 46:8-21.1 attaches to a late or missing statement, which is why the date you moved out and the date you gave a forwarding address both matter.

What to do in New Jersey, in order

  1. Write down the date the tenancy ended and you handed back possession — in New Jersey the 30 days clock runs from that date.
  2. Document the unit on move-out day: video every room, appliance, and wall, and keep the file timestamped.
  3. Send your forwarding address in writing and keep proof — several statutes start or extend the clock from it.
  4. If 30 days pass with no deposit and no itemized statement, send a demand letter citing N.J.S.A. §§ 46:8-19, 46:8-21.1 and the penalty it carries.
  5. If the landlord still doesn't pay, New Jersey small claims court handles deposit cases cheaply — and the statutory penalty (double the amount wrongfully withheld, plus costs and (in the court’s discretion) attorney fees) is what you ask the court to award.

Common questions about security deposits in New Jersey

How long does my landlord have to return my security deposit in New Jersey?

N.J.S.A. §§ 46:8-19, 46:8-21.1 gives your landlord 30 days after the tenancy ends to return your security deposit or send you an itemized statement of what was withheld. Return is due within 30 days of lease termination with an itemized accounting; double damages are mandatory once the court finds for the tenant.

What happens if my New Jersey landlord misses the deadline?

Double the amount wrongfully withheld, plus costs and (in the court’s discretion) attorney fees. That remedy is written into N.J.S.A. §§ 46:8-19, 46:8-21.1 — you generally have to claim it, and small claims court is where deposit cases of this size are decided.

How much can a landlord charge for a security deposit in New Jersey?

New Jersey caps it at 1.5 months' rent under N.J.S.A. §§ 46:8-19, 46:8-21.1. A lease term purporting to charge more does not make the excess lawful.

Can my New Jersey landlord keep the deposit for cleaning?

Only to return the unit to its move-in cleanliness, and any deduction must appear in the itemized statement due within 30 days. Routine turnover cleaning and ordinary wear — faded paint, traffic-worn carpet — are generally the landlord's cost, not yours.

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This page is general legal information, not legal advice, and doesn’t create an attorney-client relationship. Statutes change and have exceptions; the linked primary source controls. For advice on your situation, consult a licensed attorney in your state.

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