Debt statutes of limitations in New Hampshire
In New Hampshire, a creditor or collector generally has 3 years to sue you on credit-card or open-account debt, under N.H. Rev. Stat. § 508:4. A debt’s statute of limitations is the window to SUE — once it passes the debt is “time-barred”: you can still be asked to pay, but a court can no longer force you to, if you raise the limitation as a defense. The clock usually runs from your last payment or activity on the account.
The New Hampshire statute
In New Hampshire, a creditor generally has 3 years to sue on most debt — credit-card, open-account, and written-contract debt alike (N.H. Rev. Stat. § 508:4). New Hampshire applies a single 3-year period to personal actions including ordinary contract debt. The clock usually runs from your last payment, and a new payment or written acknowledgment can restart it. Verified against the primary statute 2026-07-23.
Read the New Hampshire source text →New Hampshire deadlines at a glance
| Debt type | Time limit in New Hampshire |
|---|---|
| Credit card / open account | 3 years |
| Written contract | 3 years |
| Governing statute | N.H. Rev. Stat. § 508:4 |
| Clock usually starts | Your last payment or account activity |
New Hampshire applies the same 3-year period whether the debt is an open account or a written contract. Verified against the primary source →
What debt statutes of limitations law covers in New Hampshire
What to do in New Hampshire, in order
- Before you pay or acknowledge anything, find the date of your last payment or activity — that’s usually when the clock started.
- Identify the debt type. In New Hampshire, credit-card and open-account debt runs 3 years under N.H. Rev. Stat. § 508:4.
- If more than 3 years have passed since that date, the debt is likely time-barred in New Hampshire — do not make a payment or a written acknowledgment, either of which can restart it.
- If you’re sued, do not ignore it: respond by the deadline on the summons and raise the statute of limitations as an affirmative defense.
Common questions about debt statutes of limitations in New Hampshire
How long can a debt collector sue me in New Hampshire?
3 years for credit-card and open-account debt, under N.H. Rev. Stat. § 508:4. The period generally runs from your last payment or activity on the account, not from when the debt was opened.
Does the statute of limitations erase my debt in New Hampshire?
No. After 3 years it bars a creditor from winning a lawsuit to collect — it doesn’t cancel the debt or, by itself, remove it from your credit report. You generally must raise the expired limitation as a defense; a New Hampshire court won’t apply it automatically.
Can a collector still sue me after New Hampshire’s deadline expires?
They can file, and some do. But if the debt is time-barred under N.H. Rev. Stat. § 508:4, the expired limitations period is a complete defense — you have to show up and raise it. Ignoring the suit is how a time-barred debt turns into an enforceable judgment.
Does making a payment restart the clock in New Hampshire?
In New Hampshire, as in most states, a payment, a written promise, or an acknowledgment of the debt can reset the limitations period and give the collector a fresh 3-year window. Confirm the rule before paying anything on an old account.
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