⏳ MISSISSIPPI · DEBT STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS

Debt statutes of limitations in Mississippi

In Mississippi, a creditor or collector generally has 3 years to sue you on credit-card or open-account debt, under Miss. Code § 15-1-29; § 15-1-49. A debt’s statute of limitations is the window to SUE — once it passes the debt is “time-barred”: you can still be asked to pay, but a court can no longer force you to, if you raise the limitation as a defense. The clock usually runs from your last payment or activity on the account.

The Mississippi statute

VERIFIED PRIMARY SOURCE
§ Miss. Code § 15-1-29; § 15-1-49

In Mississippi, a creditor generally has 3 years to sue on credit-card/open-account debt and 3 years on a written contract (Miss. Code § 15-1-29; § 15-1-49). Open accounts are 3 years (§ 15-1-29) and the general catch-all is also 3 years (§ 15-1-49). The clock usually runs from your last payment, and a new payment or written acknowledgment can restart it. Verified against the primary statute 2026-07-23.

Read the Mississippi source text →

Mississippi deadlines at a glance

Debt typeTime limit in Mississippi
Credit card / open account3 years
Written contract3 years
Governing statuteMiss. Code § 15-1-29; § 15-1-49
Clock usually startsYour last payment or account activity

Mississippi applies the same 3-year period whether the debt is an open account or a written contract. Verified against the primary source →

What debt statutes of limitations law covers in Mississippi

Debt type decides the clock in MississippiMississippi applies one 3-year period to credit-card, open-account and written-contract debt alike (Miss. Code § 15-1-29; § 15-1-49) — so the debt type matters less here than it does in states that split the two.
Time-barred does not mean gonePassing Mississippi’s 3-year mark doesn’t erase the debt or remove it from your credit report on its own — it bars the lawsuit. A collector can still ask you to pay; you have to assert the limitation.
Restarting the clockIn Mississippi, as in most states, making a payment, promising to pay, or acknowledging the debt in writing can RESET the limitations period — which is why you check the date before you say or pay anything.
Being sued on old debt in MississippiCollectors do sue on time-barred debt, betting you won’t respond. Mississippi’s expired 3-year period is a complete defense, but only if you show up and raise it — a default judgment is how these cases are usually won.

What to do in Mississippi, in order

  1. Before you pay or acknowledge anything, find the date of your last payment or activity — that’s usually when the clock started.
  2. Identify the debt type. In Mississippi, credit-card and open-account debt runs 3 years under Miss. Code § 15-1-29; § 15-1-49.
  3. If more than 3 years have passed since that date, the debt is likely time-barred in Mississippi — do not make a payment or a written acknowledgment, either of which can restart it.
  4. If you’re sued, do not ignore it: respond by the deadline on the summons and raise the statute of limitations as an affirmative defense.

Common questions about debt statutes of limitations in Mississippi

How long can a debt collector sue me in Mississippi?

3 years for credit-card and open-account debt, under Miss. Code § 15-1-29; § 15-1-49. The period generally runs from your last payment or activity on the account, not from when the debt was opened.

Does the statute of limitations erase my debt in Mississippi?

No. After 3 years it bars a creditor from winning a lawsuit to collect — it doesn’t cancel the debt or, by itself, remove it from your credit report. You generally must raise the expired limitation as a defense; a Mississippi court won’t apply it automatically.

Can a collector still sue me after Mississippi’s deadline expires?

They can file, and some do. But if the debt is time-barred under Miss. Code § 15-1-29; § 15-1-49, the expired limitations period is a complete defense — you have to show up and raise it. Ignoring the suit is how a time-barred debt turns into an enforceable judgment.

Does making a payment restart the clock in Mississippi?

In Mississippi, as in most states, a payment, a written promise, or an acknowledgment of the debt can reset the limitations period and give the collector a fresh 3-year window. Confirm the rule before paying anything on an old account.

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This page is general legal information, not legal advice, and doesn’t create an attorney-client relationship. Statutes change and have exceptions; the linked primary source controls. For advice on your situation, consult a licensed attorney in your state.

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